Federal Direct Student Loan
Like the Federal Family Education Loan Program
(FFELP), the Federal Direct Student Loan Program (FDSLP)
includes (Direct) Stafford Loans (subsidized and unsubsidized),
(Direct) Parent Loans for Undergraduate Students (PLUS) and
Direct Consolidation Loans.
If you decide to borrow money to help pay for
a college education, the U.S. Department of Education offers the
Direct Loan programs. You can borrow money directly from the
federal government. The funds are disbursed through the school.
Student have to deal with the U.S. Department of
Education. Students can select the repayment plan that is
right for their personal financial circumstances and change
repayment plans if their financial circumstances change.
There are four types of Direct Loans :
1. Federal Direct Subsidized Loan : also
called Direct Subsidized Loans. If you have a subsidized loan,
the federal government does not charge you interest while you're
in school at least half time, during your grace period, and
during (postponements of repayment). You must show financial
need to receive this type of loan.
2. Federal Direct Unsubsidized Loan :also
called Direct Unsubsidized Loans. The federal government charges
you interest on these loans while you're in school, in your
grace period, or in deferment. You can get this type of loan
regardless of financial need.
3. Federal Direct Consolidation Loan :Direct
Consolidation Loans are designed to simplify loan repayment by
allowing you to combine several federal student loans into one.
Consolidation Loans. Direct Consolidation Loans may: 1) simplify
the repayment process; 2) gain you additional deferment
possibilities; and 3) allow you to take advantage of all of the
Direct Loan repayments plans.
Federal Direct PLUS Loan :for parents without
adverse credit histories who want to borrow for their dependent
students.
If you are a dependent, undergraduate student,
you may borrow up to:
- $2,625 if you're a first-year student
enrolled in a program of study that is at least a full
academic year.
- $3,500 if you've completed your first year
of study, and the remainder of your program is at least a full
academic year.
- $5,500 a year if you've completed two years
of study, and the remainder of your program is at least a full
academic year.
If you are an independent undergraduate
student or dependent student whose parents are unable to get a
PLUS Loan, you may borrow up to:
- $6,625 if you're a first-year student
enrolled in a program of study that is at least a full
academic year. (At least $4,000 of this amount must be in
unsubsidized loans.)
- $7,500 if you've completed your first year
of study, and the remainder of your program is at least a full
academic year. (At least $4,000 of this amount must be in
unsubsidized loans.)
- $10,500 a year if you've completed two
years of study, and the remainder of your program is at least
a full academic year. (At least $5,000 of this amount must be
in unsubsidized loans.)
If you are a graduate student, you can borrow
up to $18,500 each academic year. The total debt you can have
outstanding from all Direct and FFELP Loans combined is:
- $23,000 as a dependent undergraduate
student;
- $46,000 as an independent undergraduate
student;
- $138,500 as a graduate or professional
student.
The interest rate for Direct Loans first
disbursed on or after July 1, 1994, is variable but will never
exceed 8.25 percent. The interest rate is adjusted each year on
July 1. You'll be notified of interest rate changes throughout
the life of your loan.
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